Nigerian Government with all stakeholders are currently discussing different Tax Reform Bills sent to the National Assembly of the Nation to better structured Tax systems in the country
What does this mean for Small Businesses in Nigeria (SMEs)? What are the benefits of the new Tax Reform Bills for SMEs in Nigeria?
Here are the 5 benefits of the new Tax Reform Bills for SMEs in Nigeria when passed to law
No more multiple taxes
The bills proposed a single Tax collector instead of many Local, State and Federal agencies collecting Taxes. According to a report by Moniepoint, Local Government levies are one of the difficult levies or taxes confronting small businesses in Nigeria
According to that report, it is the most difficult to comply with by small medium enterprises
With the new bills passed to law, the Federal Inland Revenue Service will be changed to Nigerian Revenue Service (NRS) as the sole collector of Taxes and other related levies in Nigeria
VAT Reliefs for Small Businesses
This is a good news for small businesses in Nigeria if the bills are passed to law. The Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms in the bills sent to the National Assembly proposed VAT Reliefs for Small Businesses
VAT known as Value Added Tax is the Tax paid by customers of businesses on products purchased or services provided to them by the businesses
For example, a company contacted your business to design a logo for them. In your invoice, after the service charge, you will add a 7.5% of that service charge to the invoice to be paid by the customer
The VAT will then be remitted to the Government
Many SMEs have been complaining how it is hard to comply with the VAT policies. Apart from that, it affects patronage from customers as many customers decide to opt out due to the VAT added
With the new Bills, there will be a relief of VAT collection by small businesses
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Reduction in Companies Income Tax
The bills further proposed reduction in the Companies Income Tax from 30% to 25%. This CIT will only affect companies with Annual Revenues of N50,000,000
According to a report by Moniepoint Small Business Statistics in Nigeria, In SMEDAN and NBS findings, 64.5 % of micro-enterprises in Nigeria have a monthly turnover of less than N50,000, while 29.4 % have an average income of N50,000 to N300,000, and the remaining have a monthly turnover of N600,000 to N900,000.
With this statistics, many SMEs and micro businesses in Nigeria will be exempted from the Companies Income Tax
Remote Workers will not be Taxed
To encourage remote jobs more inflow to the country, the new proposed bills will exempt remote workers from Personal Income Tax (PIT).
PIT will on be charged if the services are physically carried out within Nigeria
This will help small businesses to utilize the expertise of experts remotely to scale and grow their businesses.
This will also improve the employment inflows to the country as many freelancer platforms and techies will want to take this advantage of no or low PIT
Digitization of the Tax Systems
Ofcourse, it is not that SMEs will not pay any Tax but the little that will be paid by small enterprises, the bills ensure they are well collected using digital systems to avoid multiple taxes
Reducing the bottleneck of physical fillings, SMEs can simply sit behind their computers or smartphones to file their Taxes stress free
This will also reduce the cost of transportation to and fro the Tax office for fillings
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